Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

License Agreements and Clinical Research Support Agreements

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License Agreements and Clinical Research Support Agreements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
License Agreement Disclosure [Abstract]  
License Agreement Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 3 - License Agreements and Clinical Research Support Agreements
 
City of Hope
 
In February, 2017, the Company and City of Hope National Medical Center (“City of Hope” or “COH”) amended and restated their license agreement, dated March 17, 2015 (the “Original Agreement”), in connection with the covered patents by entering into three separate amended and restated exclusive license agreements, one relating to CD123, one relating to IL-13 and one relating to the Spacer technology, that amended the Original Agreement in certain other respects, and collectively replace the Original Agreement in its entirety. The total potential consideration payable to COH by the Company, in equity or cash, did not, in the aggregate, change materially from the Original Agreement. As of June 30, 2017, COH owns 1,000,000 Class A common shares and 293,588 common shares representing approximately 5.0% of ownership, at June 30, 2017 and has the right to appoint a director to the Board of Directors (the “Board”).
 
In addition, the Company entered into a sponsored research agreement with COH in which the Company will fund continued research in the amount of $2.0 million per year, payable in four equal installments, over the next five years. The research covered under this arrangement is for IL-13, CD123 and the Spacer technology. For the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded $500,000 and $500,000, respectively, in research and development expenses on the condensed statement of operations in connection with this agreement. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded $1.0 million and $1.0 million, respectively, on research and development expenses in the condensed statement of operations in connection with this agreement.
 
In December 2016, the Company entered into two consulting agreements, one with two COH scientists, whereby effective January 1, 2017, in exchange for services provided to the Company each consultant shall be paid $60,000 per year, paid quarterly, through January 31, 2019. Further, each consultant has agreed to serve on our Scientific Advisory Board on an as needed basis, and will receive additional compensation for those services. In addition, for services provided during the fourth quarter of 2016, pursuant to the terms of the agreement each consultant earned $60,000, which was paid in the first quarter of 2017. 
 
CD123 License
 
In February 2017, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Exclusive License Agreement with COH to acquire intellectual property rights pertaining to CD123 patent rights (the “CD123 License”). Pursuant to the CD123 License, the Company and COH acknowledge that an upfront fee has already been paid under the Original Agreement. In addition, COH is eligible to receive an annual maintenance fee of $25,000 and milestone payments totaling approximately $14.5 million upon and subject to the achievement of certain milestones. Royalty payments in the mid-single digits are due on net sales of licensed products. The Company is obligated to pay COH a percentage of certain revenues received in connection with a sublicense in the mid-teens to mid-thirties, depending on the timing of the sublicense in the development of any product. In addition, equity grants made under the Original Agreement were acknowledged, and the anti-dilution provisions of the Original Agreement were carried forward.
 
CD123 CRA
 
In February 2017, the Company entered into a Clinical Research Support Agreement for CD123 (“the CD123 CRA”). Pursuant to the terms of the CD123 CRA the Company made an upfront payment of $19,450 and will contribute an additional $97,490 per patient in connection with the on-going investigator initiated study. Further, the Company agreed to fund approximately $231,300 over three years pertaining to the clinical development of CD123. For the three months and six  ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded $ 575,000 and nil, respectively, in research and development expenses under the  CD123 CRA on the condensed statement of operations.
 
IL-13 License
 
In February 2017, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Exclusive License Agreement with COH to acquire intellectual property rights pertaining to IL-13 patent rights (the “IL-13 License”). Pursuant to the IL-13 License, the Company and COH acknowledge that an upfront fee has already been paid under the Original Agreement. In addition, COH is eligible to receive an annual maintenance fee of $25,000 and milestone payments totaling approximately $14.5 million upon and subject to the achievement of certain milestones. Royalty payments in the mid-single digits are due on net sales of licensed products. The Company is obligated to pay COH a percentage of certain revenues received in connection with a sublicense in the mid-teens to mid-thirties, depending on the timing of the sublicense in the development of any product. In addition, equity grants made under the Original Agreement were acknowledged, and the anti-dilution provisions of the Original Agreement were carried forward.
 
IL-13 CRA
 
In February 2017, the Company entered into a Clinical Research Support Agreement for IL-13 (“the IL-13 CRA”). Pursuant to the terms of the IL-13 CRA the Company made an upfront payment of $9,238 and will contribute an additional $136,300 related to patient costs in connection with the on-going investigator initiated study. Further, the Company agreed to fund approximately $199,500 over three years pertaining to the clinical development of IL-13. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded $1.0 million and nil, respectively, in research and development expenses under the IL-13 CRA on the condensed statement of operations.
 
Spacer License
 
In February 2017, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Exclusive License Agreement with COH to acquire intellectual property rights pertaining to Spacer patent rights (the “Spacer License”). Pursuant to the Spacer License, the Company and COH acknowledged that an upfront fee has already been paid under the Original Agreement. In addition, COH will receive an annual maintenance fee of $10,000. No royalties are due if the Spacer technology is used in conjunction with a CD123 CAR or an IL-13 CAR, and royalty payments in the low single digits are due on net sales of licensed products if the Spacer technology is used in conjunction with other intellectual property. The Company is obligated to pay COH a percentage of certain revenues received in connection with a sublicense in the mid-thirties. In addition, equity grants made under the Original Agreement were acknowledged, and the anti-dilution provisions of the Original Agreement were carried forward.
 
IV/ICV Agreement
 
In February 2017, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement (the “IV/ICV Agreement”) with COH to acquire intellectual property rights in patent applications related to the intraventricular and intracerebroventricular methods of delivering T cells that express CARs. Pursuant to the IV/ICV Agreement, in March 2017, the Company paid COH an upfront fee of $125,000. COH is eligible to receive a milestone payment totaling approximately $125,000, upon and subject to the achievement of a milestone, and an annual maintenance fee. Royalty payments in the low single digits are due on net sales of license products and license services.
 
HER2 Technology License
 
On May 31, 2017, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement (the “HER2 Agreement) with the COH for the use of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) CAR T technology (HER2 Technology), which will initially be applied in the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme. Pursuant to the HER2 Agreement, the Company paid an upfront fee of $600,000 on July 3, 2017; in addition, an annual maintenance fee of $50,000 will commence in 2019. Additional payments are due for the achievement of ten development milestones totaling $14.9 million and royalty payments in the mid-single digits are due on net sales of licensed products.
 
CS1 Technology License
 
On May 31, 2017, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement (the “CS1 Agreement) with the COH for the use of CS1-specific CAR T technology (CS1 Technology) to be directed against multiple myeloma. Pursuant to the CS1 Agreement, the Company paid an upfront fee of $600,000 on July 3, 2017; in addition, an annual maintenance fee of $50,000 will commence in 2019. Additional payments are due for the achievement of ten development milestones totaling $14.9 million and royalty payments in the mid-single digits are due on net sales of licensed products.
 
PSCA Technology License
 
On May 31, 2017, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement (the “PSCA Agreement”) with the COH for the use of prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA) CAR T technology (PSCA Technology) to be used in the treatment of prostate cancer. Pursuant to the PSCA Agreement, the Company paid an upfront fee of $300,000 on July 3, 2017; in addition, an annual maintenance fee of $50,000 will commence in 2019. Additional payments are due for the achievement of ten development milestones totaling $14.9 million and royalty payments in the mid-single digits are due on net sales of licensed products.
 
License with University of California
 
On March 17, 2017, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement with the Regents of the University of California (“the UCLA License”) to acquire intellectual property rights in patent applications related to the engineered anti-prostate stem cell antigen antibodies for cancer targeting and detection. Pursuant to the UCLA License, the Company paid UCLA the upfront fee of $200,000 on April 25, 2017, in addition to an annual maintenance fee of $15,000 for years 1 and 2, $25,000 for years 3 and 4, and thereafter at 50,000. Additional payments are due for the achievement of certain development milestones and royalty payments in the mid-single digits are due on net sales of licensed products.
 
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded the following expense in research and development - licenses acquired:
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
($ in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
City of Hope
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IL-13
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
250
 
$
-
 
IV/ICV
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
125
 
 
-
 
PSCA
 
 
300
 
 
-
 
 
300
 
 
-
 
HER2
 
 
600
 
 
-
 
 
600
 
 
-
 
CS1
 
 
600
 
 
-
 
 
600
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UCLA
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
200
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
1,500
 
$
-
 
$
2,075
 
$
-